Which of the following intelligences did Howard Gardner propose?

Howard Gardner proposed the Theory of Multiple Intelligences, which identifies various types of intelligence that individuals may possess. Among these intelligences, the categories highlighted include linguistic intelligence, logical-mathematical intelligence, spatial intelligence, musical intelligence, and others.

The correct choice reflects a specific interpretation of Gardner's framework that includes categories such as space (spatial), logic (logical-mathematical), language (linguistic), and music (musical). This grouping aligns with Gardner's emphasis on recognizing and valuing different ways in which people learn, think, and interact with the world. Each type of intelligence represents a distinct way of processing information and allows individuals to excel in varied fields.

The other choices do not encapsulate Gardner's original theory as accurately, mixing elements that do not directly correspond to his established categories. For example, while emotional intelligence has been popularized, it does not directly correspond with Gardner's initial classifications. Similarly, terms like practical and traditional do not feature explicitly in the framework he developed, which primarily focuses on distinct forms of cognitive ability rather than broader or more subjective categories.